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SEARCH PROCESS OVERVIEW

 
 
     It really is WORK finding employment after graduation!  The diploma earned through so many years of dedicated study does not necessarily guarantee employment immediately after removing cap and gown.

     Students must realize that a job search is a process--a process that is best begun early in the academic experience and that continues through studies, internships, co-ops, graduation, and all the way up to the signing of the contract.

     Academic self-assessment is followed by skills assessment.  General job and specific employer research is followed by internships and co-op opportunities.  Mentors, shadowing experiences, and network development illuminate the fact that there are two markets to consider in seeking post-graduate employment.  Finding your niche in the world of paychecks is akin to playing tag--sometimes you are the tagged and sometimes you are the tagger!


 
THE VISIBLE or ADVERTISED JOB MARKET
Jobs advertised through the classifieds, employer hotlines, job banks or internet recruitment sites are the taggers in this market.  These postings call "ally ally oxen free" in the hope that you will answer their invitations to bring your skills to their  tables.

Government relies heavily on this method of procuring employees.  The private sector also uses these means during times of high demand and low worker supply or high turnover.  However, these usually highly competitive, entry-level positions do not entice many specialized or experienced workers. 

Still, the advertised market does have a comfortable feel to it because it  was instrumental in obtaining employment during pre-graduate days.  The dilemma lies in the fact that the advertised jobs represent only 20% of those available to you!

THE HIDDEN JOB MARKET

In this market you are the tagger.  This 80% of all available employment is filled by individuals who have created their own niche, have been recommended by a network acquaintance or recruiter, or have had direct contact with the employer through their own initiative. 

Why?  Because of efficiency, of course.    It is much less costly in terms of time and money for the employer to have a potential employee recommended by a trusted co-worker or recruiter than to run an ad, review resumes, and spend several weeks waiting to interview.  It also is beneficial to you in terms of time and money.  By tagging [or informing] your network regarding your job search plans and by taking the initiative to begin your own search and research, you cover more ground faster and more directly, with less effort, than if you wait to be tagged!

Remember when you heard, "It's not what you know, but who you know?"  Now it is not only who you know, but WHO KNOWS YOU!  Everyone you know is a potential contributor to your employment well-being. 

Your ever-expanding network is your best route to satisfying employment through a much less stressful and much more productive method than answering pre-designed electronic and hard copy ads.  You are broadening employment possibilities significantly each time you:

  • talk with your existing network members
  • conduct information interviews
  • shadow targeted company personnel
  • select a mentor or speak with career service personnel
  • attend local career expos
  • continue to expand your network base
  • read current business publications
  • stay flexible /open to diverse employment possibilities /employers

 
 


 
 

HIDDEN MARKET JOB SEARCH STEPS 
  • Develop a self-marketing strategy that the employer will buy
  • Focus on one position and one target industry
    • Research to develop the best match to your skills
  • Develop a list of keywords describing targeted industry
    • This list will act as a catalyst for "spin-off" companies
  • Research each and every company thoroughly
    • Evaluate corporate climate, location, salary, etc.
  • Contact your network
    • For company info, contact people, parallel leads
  • Contact companies of interest
    • Write focused, error-free resumes /"prospecting" letter
  • Prepare a personal "30-second commercial"
    • Use to information interview, to schedule shadowing session, to network in person at fairs/companies or by phone or email
 

 
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Last Modified:  July 2005