Adeline Myers Coburn,
died 1887
Adeline Myers Coburn began
her long involvement in community activism during the Civil War. After the war,
she dedicated her life to the cause of temperance.
Born in New York, Adeline
Myers married Stephen H. Coburn, a physician, in 1839. The couple moved to Akron
in 1848.
Adeline Coburn's name first
surfaces in Akron newspapers in 1861 when she was named one of the directors of
the newly organized Soldiers Aid Society in the city. By 1862, she was elected
vice president of the organization and in 1863 she was listed as president. The
Akron Soldiers Aid Society was affiliated with the Cleveland Sanitary Commission.
During the Civil War, the Akron women knitted mittens and socks for the soldiers.
The Akron society contributed literally thousands of dollars worth of food and
clothing to the war effort. The women packed food and other goods for the Army
in a small room above a store on South Howard Street. The food and goods were
shipped to the central organization located in Cleveland and then onto the hospitals
that cared for the wounded soldiers. In addition, the organization raised much
money by holding "dime parties," socials and dinners. Every month, the
Beacon reported the happenings in the Soldiers Aid Society and invariably
the name "Mrs. Dr. Coburn" was listed as a donor.
She also led Akron women
in opposing imported goods by organizing and served as president of the Akron
Auxiliary of the Ladies National Covenant during the Civil War. In 1865, she helped
collect clothes for Freedmen.
By 1874 she was heavily
involved with the temperance cause. Indeed, her involvement predates the organization
of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) itself. In March 1874, Coburn
signed the call for a temperance rally at the First Methodist Church. It was the
rally that kicked off Akron's famous Temperance Crusade of 1874, where women went
to the saloons of the city and prayed outside for the end of the liquor trade.
By the end of the year, the Woman's Christian Temperance Union was organized in
Cleveland.
In 1874, Coburn was elected
treasurer of the Summit County Temperance Convention; in 1877, she was Akron's
delegate to the Ohio WCTU; in 1883, she was president of the Akron WCTU.
Although temperance clearly
was the focus of her post-Civil War energies, Coburn also became involved with
the Dorcas Society, serving as a work director in 1875, and the Ladies Rural Cemetery
Association.
When Coburn died in 1887,
she left one daughter Mrs. Jacob A. Kohler.
--Janelle
Baltputnis
