Joyce Jackson George, b. 1936
You could call Joyce
Jackson George's life a kind of "Horatio Alger story."
She didn't have many
advantages starting out. She was reared in Edgewood Homes, a low-income
government housing project on Akron's west side; but, through hard work,
she became the first woman judge elected in Summit County.
Born on May 4, 1936,
she's the daughter of Raymond and Verna Jackson. Jackson graduated from
West High School in 1953. She started college, The University of Akron;
but, like many women in the 1950s, she got married, had a child and
dropped out of school. When her marriage failed, she moved to New York
City with her young son and worked as a secretary. Two years later,
she was back in Akron, reconciled with her husband and had another child.
But her marriage failed again.
This time she went
back to The University of Akron to get her degree. She majored in Education,
a degree that assured her a job, something that this young single mother
needed. From 1962 to 1966, she taught first grade at Miller and Crouse
schools.
George, however, had
other career plans. At night, she attended The University of Akron's
Law School. In 1966, she graduated and started a new career -- this
one in law. From 1966 to 1973, she was assistant director of law from
the city of Akron.
In 1973, she started
on a slightly different career path -- in politics. That career has
not always been successful. In 1973, she tried for a seat on the City
Council but was overwhelmingly defeated when the Democrats made a clean
sweep in that election. In 1974, she was elected to the Summit County
Charter Commission.
Then in 1975, at the
age of 39, she became the first woman judge elected in Summit County.
She defeated the former county prosecutor and three others to win the
new Akron municipal judgeship. It was quite an accomplishment for the
kid from the west side who had once worked as a butcher's assistant
(and at Isaly's and Firestone) to get by.
George always seemed
to keep her options open. In 1976 and 1980, she ran for the Appeals
Court -- and lost. In 1978, 1986 and 1988, she ran for the Ohio Supreme
Court -- and lost. But that doesn't mean she ignored her duties on the
municipal court. In 1979, she ruled on the "Debbie Does Dallas"
case and found the film "obscene." She was popular enough
in 1981 to be re-elected to the muncipal court. In 1982, she moved on
to the Court of Appeals.
These successes
caught the eye of a new Republican president in the White House, George
Bush, who named her a U.S. attorney for the northern district of Ohio.
"There's only 93 of them in the whole United States, so it is very
prestigious," she said.
Described as a moderate
Republican, George is popular in Summit County party politics. She served
on the county's Republican Party's Executive Committee from 1994-1996.
In 1996, she was back on the election trail, this time running for Congress
against popular Democratic Representative Tom Sawyer. She lost -- soundly.
These days, George
is a visiting judge in the Court of Common Pleas. She also does arbitration,
mediation, writing and lecturing. Not bad for a kid from the west side
of the city.
--Casey
Moore
