Mary Elizabeth
McGowan, 1896-1980
Mary Elizabeth McGowan was
characterized as the "Susan B. Anthony of Summit County politics" by
the local Akron newspaper. McGowan shouldn't be compared with any figure from
history. She was her own woman, who made her way in the rough-and-tumble politics
of the local courthouse and in the statehouse.
Born in Ohio in 1896, she
moved to Akron when she was 14. A Catholic, she was educated at St. Vincent's
schools and went on to the Actual Business College.
For 20 years, she served
as a probate court reporter in Summit County. But her heart was in politics -
Democratic Party politics.
McGowan won the right to
vote along with all the other women in the U.S. in 1920. She was 35 at the time
and already a committed Democrat. She soon became a force behind many local and
state campaigns.
In 1960, at an age when
most people are thinking of retiring, McGowan decided it was her turn to run and
she won a seat in the Ohio House for the 42nd District. She was re-elected in
1962. When she was at the statehouse, she served on the welfare committee.
McGowan also drew power
from her role as district Democratic committeewoman (from 1938 until her death
in 1980). She also was elected Democratic National Committeewoman in 1952.
Although prominent Summit
County Democratic politicians referred to her as the "first lady" of
the party, her sometimes unpredictable behavior caused problems. In 1972 (at the
age of 86), she made a run for a third term in the Ohio House. She won the primary
but was handily defeated in the general election.
McGowan kept strong ties
to the Irish Catholic community. She served as president of the Ancient Order
of Hibernians Ladies Auxiliary and remained active in St. Sebastian Catholic Church.
McGowan is buried at Holy
Cross Cemetery.
Photo courtesy of the Beacon
Journal.
--Kathleen
L. Endres
