1990 Census of Population and Housing
   040 Ohio
   160    Cleveland city

URBAN AND RURAL RESIDENCE
     Total population...............................................    505,616
Urban population....................................................    505,616
    Percent of total population.....................................      100.0
Rural population....................................................          0
    Percent of total population.....................................        0.0
  Farm population...................................................          0

RACE
Universe: Persons

White...............................................................    250,727
Black...............................................................    235,053
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut...................................      1,531
Asian or Pacific Islander...........................................      4,885
Other race..........................................................     13,420

RACE
Universe: Persons

White (800-869, 971)................................................    250,727
Black (870-934, 972)................................................    235,053
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut (000-599, 935-970, 973-975):
  American Indian (000-599, 973)....................................      1,521
  Eskimo (935-940, 974).............................................          0
  Aleut (941-970, 975)..............................................         10
Asian or Pacific Islander (600-699, 976-985):
  Asian (600-652, 976, 977, 979-982, 985):
    Chinese (605-607, 976)..........................................      1,490
    Filipino (608, 977).............................................        601
    Japanese (611, 981).............................................        310
    Asian Indian (600, 982).........................................        710
    Korean (612, 979)...............................................        215
    Vietnamese (619, 980)...........................................        702
    Cambodian (604).................................................        328
    Hmong (609).....................................................          0
    Laotian (613)...................................................         98
    Thai (618)......................................................         42
    Other Asian (601-603, 610, 614-617, 620-652, 985)...............        357
  Pacific Islander (653-699, 978, 983, 984):
    Polynesian (653-659, 978, 983):
      Hawaiian (653, 654, 978)......................................          0
      Samoan (655, 983).............................................          0
      Tongan (657)..................................................          0
      Other Polynesian (656, 658, 659)..............................          0
    Micronesian (660-675, 984):
      Guamanian (660, 984)..........................................         26
      Other Micronesian (661-675)...................................          6
    Melanesian (676-680)............................................          0
    Pacific Islander, not specified (681-699).......................          0
Other race (700-799, 986-999).......................................     13,420

PERSONS OF HISPANIC ORIGIN
Universe: Persons of Hispanic origin

Total...............................................................     22,330

HISPANIC ORIGIN
Universe: Persons

Not of Hispanic origin (000-001, 006-199)...........................    483,286
Hispanic origin (002-005, 200-999):
  Mexican (002, 210-220)............................................      1,907
  Puerto Rican (003, 261-270).......................................     17,573
  Cuban (004, 271-274)..............................................        302
  Other Hispanic (005, 200-209, 221-260, 275-999):
    Dominican (Dominican Republic) (275-289)........................        215
    Central American (221-230):
      Guatemalan (222)..............................................        369
      Honduran (223)................................................         95
      Nicaraguan (224)..............................................         29
      Panamanian (225)..............................................         39
      Salvadoran (226)..............................................         93
      Other Central American (221, 227-230).........................          0
    South American (231-249):
      Colombian (234)...............................................         71
      Ecuadorian (235)..............................................         31
      Peruvian (237)................................................        237
      Other South American (231-233, 236, 238-249)..................         69
    Other Hispanic (005, 200-209, 250-260, 290-999).................      1,300

HISPANIC ORIGIN BY RACE
Universe: Persons

Not of Hispanic origin:
  White.............................................................    242,723
  Black.............................................................    233,860
  American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut.................................      1,447
  Asian or Pacific Islander.........................................      4,806
  Other race........................................................        450
Hispanic origin:
  White.............................................................      8,004
  Black.............................................................      1,193
  American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut.................................         84
  Asian or Pacific Islander.........................................         79
  Other race........................................................     12,970

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
     Persons 3 years and over enrolled in school....................    124,443
Preprimary school...................................................      7,862
Elementary or high school...........................................     88,769
  Percent in private school.........................................       21.3
College.............................................................     27,812

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
  Persons 25 years and over.........................................    316,673
Less than 9th grade.................................................     39,671
9th to 12th grade, no diploma.......................................     90,913
High school graduate................................................     99,449
Some college, no degree.............................................     48,507
Associates degree...................................................     12,601
Bachelor's degree...................................................     16,946
Graduate or professional degree.....................................      8,586

Percent high school graduate or higher..............................       58.8
Percent bachelor's degree or higher.................................        8.1

RESIDENCE IN 1985
      Persons 5 years and over......................................    461,479
Lived in same house.................................................    272,294
Lived in different house in U.S.....................................    183,569
  Same State........................................................    164,443
    Same county.....................................................    152,794
    Different county................................................     11,649
  Different State...................................................     19,126
Lived abroad........................................................      5,616

DISABILITY OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED PERSONS
      Persons 16 to 64 years........................................    309,187
With a mobility or self-care limitation.............................     29,416
  With a mobility limitation........................................     13,335
  With a self-care limitation.......................................     22,596
With a work disability..............................................     42,257
   In labor force..................................................     13,037
  Prevented from working............................................     25,265
      Persons 65 years and over.....................................     67,530
With a mobility or self-care limitation.............................     19,233
  With a mobility limitation........................................     14,772
  With a self-care limitation.......................................     11,145

CHILDREN EVER BORN PER 1,000 WOMEN
Women 15 to 24 years................................................        566
Women 25 to 34 years................................................      1,503
Women 35 to 44 years................................................      2,015

VETERAN STATUS
Civilian veterans 16 years and over.................................     53,261
  65 years and over.................................................     14,387

NATIVITY AND PLACE OF BIRTH
Native population...................................................    484,641
    Percent born in state of residence..............................       70.8
Foreign-born population.............................................     20,975
  Entered the U.S. 1980 to 1990.....................................      5,868

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
    Persons 5 years and over........................................    461,479
Speak a language other than English.................................     51,288
    Do not speak English 'very well'................................     22,087
  Speak Spanish.....................................................     20,290
    Do not speak English 'very well'................................      9,043
  Speak Asian or Pacific Island language............................      3,395
    Do not speak English 'very well'................................      2,107

ANCESTRY
  Total ancestries reported.........................................    562,330
Arab................................................................      2,979
Austrian............................................................        949
Belgian.............................................................         89
Canadian............................................................        414
Czech...............................................................      7,205
Danish..............................................................        400
Dutch...............................................................      4,951
English.............................................................     20,616
Finnish.............................................................        561
French (except Basque)..............................................      6,282
French Canadian.....................................................      1,214
German..............................................................     72,040
Greek...............................................................      1,736
Hungarian...........................................................     12,038
Irish...............................................................     56,154
Italian.............................................................     26,678
Lithuanian..........................................................      2,227
Norwegian...........................................................        740
Polish..............................................................     32,480
Portuguese..........................................................        113
Romanian............................................................      1,612
Russian.............................................................      3,310
Scotch-Irish........................................................      3,757
Scottish............................................................      3,577
Slovak..............................................................     19,668
Subsaharan African..................................................      1,014
Swedish.............................................................      1,626
Swiss...............................................................        709
Ukrainian...........................................................      4,137
United States or American...........................................     14,790
Welsh...............................................................      2,132
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)......................        960
Yugoslavian.........................................................      7,538
Other ancestries....................................................    247,634

LABOR FORCE STATUS
      Persons 16 years and over.....................................    382,365
In labor force......................................................    212,443
      Percent in labor force........................................       55.6
  Civilian labor force..............................................    211,974
    Employed........................................................    182,225
    Unemployed......................................................     29,749
      Percent unemployed............................................       14.0
  Armed Forces......................................................        469
Not in labor force..................................................    169,922

      Males 16 years and over.......................................    174,120
In labor force......................................................    112,281
      Percent in labor force........................................       64.5
  Civilian labor force..............................................    111,896
    Employed........................................................     94,969
    Unemployed......................................................     16,927
      Percent unemployed............................................       15.1
  Armed Forces......................................................        385
Not in labor force..................................................     61,839

      Females 16 years and over.....................................    208,245
In labor force......................................................    100,162
      Percent in labor force........................................       48.1
  Civilian labor force..............................................    100,078
    Employed........................................................     87,256
    Unemployed......................................................     12,822
      Percent unemployed............................................       12.8
  Armed Forces......................................................         84
Not in labor force..................................................    108,083

      Females 16 years and over.....................................    208,245
With own children under 6 years.....................................     34,357
  Percent in labor force............................................       48.1
With own children 6 to 17 years only................................     30,070
  Percent in labor force............................................       64.1

          Own children under 6 years in families and subfamilies...     49,516
All parents present in household in labor force.....................     21,994

    Own children 6 to 17 years in families and subfamilies..........     78,341
All parents present in household in labor force.....................     42,564

    Persons 16 to 19 years..........................................     27,888
Not enrolled in school and not high school graduate.................      5,262
  Employed or in Armed Forces.......................................      1,644
  Unemployed........................................................      1,043
  Not in labor force................................................      2,575

COMMUTING TO WORK
  Workers 16 years and over.........................................    177,802
Percent drove alone.................................................       64.8
Percent in carpools.................................................       14.0
Percent using public transportation.................................       14.1
Percent using other means...........................................        0.9
Percent walked or worked at home....................................        6.2
Mean travel time to work (minutes)..................................       22.5

       OCCUPATION
  Employed persons 16 years and over................................    182,225
Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations...............     13,832
Professional specialty occupations..................................     16,049
Technicians and related support occupations.........................      7,042
Sales occupations...................................................     15,295
Administrative support occupations, including clerical..............     34,723
Private household occupations.......................................        833
Protective service occupations......................................      4,848
Service occupations, except protective and household................     27,632
Farming, forestry, and fishing occupations..........................      1,214
Precision production, craft, and repair occupations.................     19,483
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors.......................     21,552
Transportation and material moving occupations......................      9,441
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.................     10,281

INDUSTRY
  Employed person 16 years and over.................................    182,225
Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries................................      1,203
Mining..............................................................        553
Construction........................................................      7,367
Manufacturing, nondurable goods.....................................     12,752
Manufacturing, durable goods........................................     29,385
Transportation......................................................      9,809
Communications and other public utilities...........................      4,712
Wholesale trade.....................................................      8,063
Retail trade........................................................     28,875
Finance, insurance, and real estate.................................     10,236
Business and repair services........................................      9,951
Personal services...................................................      5,449
Entertainment, and recreation services..............................      2,386
Health services.....................................................     19,367
Educational services................................................     12,612
Other professional and related services.............................     11,046
Public administration...............................................      8,459

CLASS OF WORKER
  Employed persons 16 years and over................................    182,225
Private wage and salary workers.....................................    148,465
Government workers..................................................     27,891
  Local government workers..........................................     17,246
  State government workers..........................................      3,760
  Federal government workers........................................      6,885
Self-employed workers...............................................      5,512
Unpaid family workers...............................................        357

INCOME IN 1989
  Households........................................................    199,617
Less than $5,000....................................................     33,323
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................     31,029
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................     22,925
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................     38,904
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................     29,632
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................     25,866
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................     14,060
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................      2,568
$100,000 to $149,999................................................        916
$150,000 or more....................................................        394
Median household income (dollars)...................................     17,822

  Families..........................................................    124,176
Less than $5,000....................................................     17,158
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................     13,484
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................     12,343
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................     24,282
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................     21,217
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................     20,826
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................     11,788
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................      2,101
$100,000 to $149,999................................................        697
$150,000 or more....................................................        280
Median family income (dollars)......................................     22,448

  Nonfamily households..............................................     75,441
Less than $5,000....................................................     17,518
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................     17,764
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................     10,681
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................     14,571
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................      7,993
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................      4,476
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................      1,772
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................        383
$100,000 to $149,999................................................        181
$150,000 or more....................................................        102
Median nonfamily household income (dollars).........................     10,994

Per capita income (dollars).........................................      9,258

INCOME TYPE IN 1989
      Households....................................................    199,617
With wage and salary income.........................................    129,761
  Mean wage and salary income (dollars).............................     26,172
With nonfarm self-employment income.................................      8,970
  Mean nonfarm self-employment income (dollars).....................     11,278
With farm self-employment income....................................        559
  Mean farm self-employment income (dollars)........................      3,083
With Social Security income.........................................     61,456
  Mean Social Security income (dollars).............................      7,112
With public assistance income.......................................     43,808
  Mean public assistance income (dollars)...........................      3,644
With retirement income..............................................     33,595
  Mean retirement income (dollars)..................................      6,706

POVERTY STATUS IN 1989
  All persons for whom poverty status is determined.................    496,089
    Below poverty level.............................................    142,217

Persons 18 years and over...........................................    361,974
    Below poverty level.............................................     84,525
  Persons 65 years and over.........................................     67,530
    Below poverty level.............................................     12,980

Related children under 18 years.....................................    133,342
    Below poverty level.............................................     57,075
  Related children under 5 years....................................     43,317
    Below poverty level.............................................     20,019
  Related children 5 to 17 years....................................     90,025
    Below poverty level.............................................     37,056

Unrelated individuals...............................................     97,693
    Below poverty level.............................................     34,759

  All families......................................................    124,176
    Below poverty level.............................................     31,340
With related children under 18 years................................     69,075
    Below poverty level.............................................     26,044
  With related children under 5 years...............................     33,355
    Below poverty level.............................................     14,240

  Female householder families.......................................     45,455
    Below poverty level.............................................     22,067
With related children under 18 years................................     31,780
    Below poverty level.............................................     19,751
  With related children under 5 years...............................     14,881
    Below poverty level.............................................     10,628

       Percent below poverty level:
       ----------------------------

All persons.........................................................       28.7%
  Persons 18 years and over.........................................       23.4%
    Persons 65 years and over.......................................       19.2%
  Related children under 18 years...................................       42.8%
    Related children under 5 years..................................       46.2%
    Related children 5 to 17 years..................................       41.2%
  Unrelated individuals.............................................       35.6%

All families........................................................       25.2%
  With related children under 18 years..............................       37.7%
    With related children under 5 years.............................       42.7%

Female householder families.........................................       48.5%
  With related children under 18 years..............................       62.1%
    With related children under 5 years.............................       71.4%

HOUSEHOLD TYPE AND PRESENCE AND AGE OF CHILDREN
Universe: Households with householder of Hispanic origin

Family households:
  Married-couple family:
    With own children under 18 years................................      2,129
    No own children under 18 years..................................        905
  Other family:
    Male householder, no wife present:
      With own children under 18 years..............................        289
      No own children under 18 years................................        201
    Female householder, no husband present:
      With own children under 18 years..............................      1,473
      No own children under 18 years................................        351
Nonfamily households................................................      1,489

RACE OF HOUSEHOLDER BY HOUSEHOLD TYPE AND PRESENCE AND AGE OF CHILDREN
Universe: Households

White:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................     19,199
      No own children under 18 years................................     24,599
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................      1,343
        No own children under 18 years..............................      2,750
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................      7,092
        No own children under 18 years..............................      7,024
  Nonfamily households..............................................     45,513
Black:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................      9,259
      No own children under 18 years................................     14,039
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................      1,779
        No own children under 18 years..............................      2,514
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................     18,821
        No own children under 18 years..............................     10,938
  Nonfamily households..............................................     28,446
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................         79
      No own children under 18 years................................        116
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................         20
        No own children under 18 years..............................         10
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................         60
        No own children under 18 years..............................         70
  Nonfamily households..............................................        267
Asian or Pacific Islander:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................        440
      No own children under 18 years................................        275
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................         31
        No own children under 18 years..............................         71
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................        139
        No own children under 18 years..............................         97
  Nonfamily households..............................................        441
Other race:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................      1,429
      No own children under 18 years................................        476
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................        198
        No own children under 18 years..............................         94
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................        986
        No own children under 18 years..............................        228
  Nonfamily households..............................................        774

      Total housing units...........................................    224,311

YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
1989 to March 1990..................................................        764
1985 to 1988........................................................      1,901
1980 to 1984........................................................      3,711
1970 to 1979........................................................     13,217
1960 to 1969........................................................     19,540
1950 to 1959........................................................     30,894
1940 to 1949........................................................     36,336
1939 or earlier.....................................................    117,948

BEDROOMS
No bedroom..........................................................      3,828
1 bedroom...........................................................     36,027
2 bedrooms..........................................................     83,307
3 bedrooms..........................................................     71,774
4 bedrooms..........................................................     22,558
5 or more bedrooms..................................................      6,817

SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Lacking complete plumbing facilities................................      1,674
Lacking complete kitchen facilities.................................      2,637
Condominium housing units...........................................      2,427

SOURCE OF WATER
Public system or private company....................................    224,174
Individual drilled well.............................................         93
Individual dug well.................................................          0
Some other source...................................................         44

SEWAGE DISPOSAL
Public sewer........................................................    223,228
Septic tank or cesspool.............................................        466
Other means.........................................................        617

      Occupied housing units........................................    199,787

HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Utility gas.........................................................    179,900
Bottled, tank, or LP gas............................................      2,555
Electricity.........................................................     12,509
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.............................................        717
Coal or coke........................................................         35
Wood................................................................        136
Solar energy........................................................         45
Other fuel..........................................................      2,294
No fuel used........................................................      1,596

YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
1989 to March 1990..................................................     38,480
1985 to 1988........................................................     50,564
1980 to 1984........................................................     26,969
1970 to 1979........................................................     36,037
1960 to 1969........................................................     23,957
1959 or earlier.....................................................     23,780

TELEPHONE
No telephone in unit................................................     17,927

VEHICLES AVAILABLE
  Occupied housing units............................................    199,787
None................................................................     61,775
1...................................................................     78,452
2...................................................................     44,464
3 or more...........................................................     15,096

MORTGAGE STATUS AND SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS
Specified owner-occupied housing units..............................     75,012
  With a mortgage...................................................     43,428
    Less than $300..................................................      3,632
    $300 to $499....................................................     17,625
    $500 to $699....................................................     15,388
    $700 to $999....................................................      5,958
    $1,000 to $1,499................................................        719
    $1,500 to $1,999................................................         97
    $2,000 or more..................................................          9
    Median (dollars)................................................        505
  Not mortgaged.....................................................     31,584
    Less than $100..................................................      1,606
    $100 to $199....................................................     15,949
    $200 to $299....................................................     11,179
    $300 to $399....................................................      2,072
    $400 or more....................................................        778
    Median (dollars)................................................        192

SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD  INCOME IN 1989
Specified owner-occupied housing units..............................     75,012
  Less than 20 percent..............................................     45,289
  20 to 24 percent..................................................      8,842
  25 to 29 percent..................................................      5,735
  30 to 34 percent..................................................      3,573
  35 percent or more................................................     10,984
  Not computed......................................................        589

GROSS RENT
Specified renter-occupied housing units.............................    103,433
  Less than $200....................................................     21,190
  $200 to $299......................................................     22,235
  $300 to $499......................................................     46,422
  $500 to $749......................................................      9,509
  $750 to $999......................................................      1,042
  $1,000 or more....................................................        267
  No cash rent......................................................      2,768
  Median (dollars)..................................................        322

GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN 1989
Specified renter-occupied housing units.............................    103,433
  Less than 20 percent..............................................     29,257
  20 to 24 percent..................................................     10,681
  25 to 29 percent..................................................     10,092
  30 to 34 percent..................................................      7,622
  35 percent or more................................................     39,773
  Not computed......................................................      6,008

HOUSEHOLD TYPE AND PRESENCE AND AGE OF CHILDREN
Universe: Households with householder of Hispanic origin

Family households:
  Married-couple family:
    With own children under 18 years................................      2,129
    No own children under 18 years..................................        905
  Other family:
    Male householder, no wife present:
      With own children under 18 years..............................        289
      No own children under 18 years................................        201
    Female householder, no husband present:
      With own children under 18 years..............................      1,473
      No own children under 18 years................................        351
Nonfamily households................................................      1,489
 

RACE OF HOUSEHOLDER BY HOUSEHOLD TYPE AND PRESENCE AND AGE OF
OF CHILDREN
Universe: Households

White:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................     19,199
      No own children under 18 years................................     24,599
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................      1,343
        No own children under 18 years..............................      2,750
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................      7,092
        No own children under 18 years..............................      7,024
  Nonfamily households..............................................     45,513
Black:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................      9,259
      No own children under 18 years................................     14,039
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................      1,779
        No own children under 18 years..............................      2,514
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................     18,821
        No own children under 18 years..............................     10,938
  Nonfamily households..............................................     28,446
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................         79
      No own children under 18 years................................        116
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................         20
        No own children under 18 years..............................         10
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................         60
        No own children under 18 years..............................         70
  Nonfamily households..............................................        267
Asian or Pacific Islander:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................        440
      No own children under 18 years................................        275
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................         31
        No own children under 18 years..............................         71
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................        139
        No own children under 18 years..............................         97
  Nonfamily households..............................................        441
Other race:
  Family households:
    Married-couple family:
      With own children under 18 years..............................      1,429
      No own children under 18 years................................        476
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With own children under 18 years............................        198
        No own children under 18 years..............................         94
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With own children under 18 years............................        986
        No own children under 18 years..............................        228
  Nonfamily households..............................................        774

RACE BY SEX BY AGE
Universe: Black males

Under 1 year........................................................      1,927
1 and 2 years.......................................................      5,021
3 and 4 years.......................................................      4,549
5 years.............................................................      1,899
6 years.............................................................      2,023
7 to 9 years........................................................      6,348
10 and 11 years.....................................................      3,927
12 and 13 years.....................................................      4,013
14 years............................................................      1,878
15 years............................................................      1,821
16 years............................................................      1,548
17 years............................................................      2,182
18 years............................................................      1,904
19 years............................................................      1,687
20 years............................................................      1,758
21 years............................................................      1,440
22 to 24 years......................................................      4,184
25 to 29 years......................................................      7,582
30 to 34 years......................................................      8,566
35 to 39 years......................................................      6,966
40 to 44 years......................................................      5,472
45 to 49 years......................................................      4,358
50 to 54 years......................................................      4,468
55 to 59 years......................................................      4,437
60 and 61 years.....................................................      2,013
62 to 64 years......................................................      3,112
65 to 69 years......................................................      4,396
70 to 74 years......................................................      2,906
75 to 79 years......................................................      1,822
80 to 84 years......................................................      1,029
85 years and over...................................................        663

RACE BY SEX BY AGE
Universe: Black females

Under 1 year........................................................      2,085
1 and 2 years.......................................................      4,580
3 and 4 years.......................................................      4,491
5 years.............................................................      2,060
6 years.............................................................      2,123
7 to 9 years........................................................      6,340
10 and 11 years.....................................................      4,392
12 and 13 years.....................................................      3,347
14 years............................................................      1,803
15 years............................................................      1,514
16 years............................................................      1,845
17 years............................................................      1,852
18 years............................................................      2,135
19 years............................................................      2,074
20 years............................................................      1,949
21 years............................................................      1,709
22 to 24 years......................................................      5,445
25 to 29 years......................................................     10,948
30 to 34 years......................................................     10,955
35 to 39 years......................................................      8,988
40 to 44 years......................................................      7,494
45 to 49 years......................................................      6,043
50 to 54 years......................................................      6,043
55 to 59 years......................................................      6,243
60 and 61 years.....................................................      2,592
62 to 64 years......................................................      3,810
65 to 69 years......................................................      5,761
70 to 74 years......................................................      4,027
75 to 79 years......................................................      3,032
80 to 84 years......................................................      1,950
85 years and over...................................................      1,524

RACE BY SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Universe: Persons 3 years and over

White:
  Enrolled in preprimary school.....................................      3,419
  Enrolled in elementary or high school.............................     33,349
  Enrolled in college...............................................     13,614
  Not enrolled in school............................................    188,369
Black:
  Enrolled in preprimary school.....................................      4,178
  Enrolled in elementary or high school.............................     50,627
  Enrolled in college...............................................     12,562
  Not enrolled in school............................................    154,073
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
  Enrolled in preprimary school.....................................         27
  Enrolled in elementary or high school.............................        278
  Enrolled in college...............................................         94
  Not enrolled in school............................................      1,088
Asian or Pacific Islander:
  Enrolled in preprimary school.....................................         42
  Enrolled in elementary or high school.............................        985
  Enrolled in college...............................................        836
  Not enrolled in school............................................      2,792
Other race:
  Enrolled in preprimary school.....................................        196
  Enrolled in elementary or high school.............................      3,530
  Enrolled in college...............................................        706
  Not enrolled in school............................................      8,118
 

RACE BY EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Universe: Persons 25 years and over

White:
  Less than 9th grade...............................................     20,027
  9th to 12th grade, no diploma.....................................     44,438
  High school graduate (includes equivalency).......................     56,512
  Some college, no degree...........................................     24,680
  Associate degree..................................................      6,329
  Bachelor's degree.................................................     11,178
  Graduate or professional degree...................................      6,046
Black:
  Less than 9th grade...............................................     17,345
  9th to 12th grade, no diploma.....................................     43,575
  High school graduate (includes equivalency).......................     40,878
  Some college, no degree...........................................     22,607
  Associate degree..................................................      5,914
  Bachelor's degree.................................................      4,902
  Graduate or professional degree...................................      1,979
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
  Less than 9th grade...............................................        140
  9th to 12th grade, no diploma.....................................        289
  High school graduate (includes equivalency).......................        235
  Some college, no degree...........................................        226
  Associate degree..................................................         51
  Bachelor's degree.................................................         36
  Graduate or professional degree...................................         50
Asian or Pacific Islander:
  Less than 9th grade...............................................        556
  9th to 12th grade, no diploma.....................................        461
  High school graduate (includes equivalency).......................        404
  Some college, no degree...........................................        343
  Associate degree..................................................        106
  Bachelor's degree.................................................        585
  Graduate or professional degree...................................        434
Other race:
  Less than 9th grade...............................................      1,603
  9th to 12th grade, no diploma.....................................      2,150
  High school graduate (includes equivalency).......................      1,420
  Some college, no degree...........................................        651
  Associate degree..................................................        201
  Bachelor's degree.................................................        245
  Graduate or professional degree...................................         77

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Universe: Persons of Hispanic origin 25 years and over

Less than 9th grade.................................................      2,607
9th to 12th grade, no diploma.......................................      3,270
High school graduate (includes equivalency).........................      2,561
Some college, no degree.............................................      1,128
Associate degree....................................................        412
Bachelor's degree...................................................        482
Graduate or professional degree.....................................        172

POVERTY STATUS IN 1989 BY RACE OF HOUSEHOLDER BY FAMILY TYPE AND
PRESENCE AND AGE OF CHILDREN
Universe: Families above the poverty level in 1989

  Black:
    Married-couple family:
      With related children under 18 years:
        Under 5 years only..........................................      1,703
        5 to 17 years only..........................................      5,404
        Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years.............................      2,040
      No related children under 18 years............................     10,961
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With related children under 18 years:
          Under 5 years only........................................        285
          5 to 17 years only........................................        847
          Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years...........................        224
        No related children under 18 years..........................      1,583

      Female householder, no husband present:
        With related children under 18 years:
          Under 5 years only........................................      1,339
          5 to 17 years only........................................      5,294
          Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years...........................      1,658
        No related children under 18 years..........................      5,596

Universe: Families below the poverty level in 1989

  Black:
    Married-couple family:
      With related children under 18 years:
        Under 5 years only..........................................        383
        5 to 17 years only..........................................        825
        Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years.............................        738
      No related children under 18 years............................      1,244
    Other family:
      Male householder, no wife present:
        With related children under 18 years:
          Under 5 years only........................................        275
          5 to 17 years only........................................        510
          Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years...........................        205
        No related children under 18 years..........................        364
      Female householder, no husband present:
        With related children under 18 years:
          Under 5 years only........................................      2,797
          5 to 17 years only........................................      6,655
          Under 5 years and 5 to 17 years...........................      4,666
        No related children under 18 years..........................      1,754
 

POVERTY STATUS IN 1989 BY RACE BY AGE
Universe: Persons for whom poverty status is determined

Income in 1989 above poverty level:
  White:
    Under 5 years...................................................     13,181
    5 years.........................................................      2,464
    6 to 11 years...................................................     12,855
    12 to 17 years..................................................     11,076
    18 to 64 years..................................................    125,882
    65 to 74 years..................................................     20,592
    75 years and over...............................................     14,740
  Black:
    Under 5 years...................................................      9,092
    5 years.........................................................      1,512
    6 to 11 years...................................................     11,234
    12 to 17 years..................................................     11,440
    18 to 64 years..................................................     88,860
    65 to 74 years..................................................     12,420
    75 years and over...............................................      6,277
  American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
    Under 5 years...................................................         54
    5 years.........................................................         17
    6 to 11 years...................................................         77
    12 to 17 years..................................................        115
    18 to 64 years..................................................        753
    65 to 74 years..................................................         89
    75 years and over...............................................         30
  Asian or Pacific Islander:
    Under 5 years...................................................        311
    5 years.........................................................         43
    6 to 11 years...................................................        341
    12 to 17 years..................................................        257
    18 to 64 years..................................................      2,368
    65 to 74 years..................................................        133
    75 years and over...............................................         54
  Other race:
    Under 5 years...................................................        660
    5 years.........................................................        150
    6 to 11 years...................................................        782
    12 to 17 years..................................................        762
    18 to 64 years..................................................      5,036
    65 to 74 years..................................................        132
    75 years and over...............................................         83
Income in 1989 below poverty level:
  White:
    Under 5 years...................................................      5,913
    5 years.........................................................      1,000
    6 to 11 years...................................................      5,126
    12 to 17 years..................................................      3,417
    18 to 64 years..................................................     23,681
    65 to 74 years..................................................      2,663
    75 years and over...............................................      2,809
  Black:
    Under 5 years...................................................     13,106
    5 years.........................................................      2,385
    6 to 11 years...................................................     13,408
    12 to 17 years..................................................     10,026
    18 to 64 years..................................................     44,114
    65 to 74 years..................................................      4,310
    75 years and over...............................................      2,950
  American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
    Under 5 years...................................................         25
    5 years.........................................................          0
    6 to 11 years...................................................         42
    12 to 17 years..................................................         22
    18 to 64 years..................................................        210
    65 to 74 years..................................................         49
    75 years and over...............................................         16
  Asian or Pacific Islander:
    Under 5 years...................................................        108
    5 years.........................................................          8
    6 to 11 years...................................................        144
    12 to 17 years..................................................        143
    18 to 64 years..................................................        730
    65 to 74 years..................................................         50
    75 years and over...............................................         37
  Other race:
    Under 5 years...................................................        867
    5 years.........................................................        170
    6 to 11 years...................................................        985
    12 to 17 years..................................................        797
    18 to 64 years..................................................      2,810
    65 to 74 years..................................................         75
    75 years and over...............................................         21
 

RACE OF HOUSEHOLDER BY VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Universe: Occupied housing units

White:
  None..............................................................     24,232
  1 or more.........................................................     83,233
Black:
  None..............................................................     35,608
  1 or more.........................................................     50,307
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
  None..............................................................        241
  1 or more.........................................................        413
Asian or Pacific Islander:
  None..............................................................        387
  1 or more.........................................................      1,167
Other race:
  None..............................................................      1,307
  1 or more.........................................................      2,892

RACE OF HOUSEHOLDER BY GROSS RENT
Universe: Specified renter-occupied housing units

White:
  With cash rent:
    Less than $200..................................................      6,602
    $200 to $299....................................................     12,012
    $300 to $499....................................................     23,186
    $500 to $749....................................................      4,119
    $750 to $999....................................................        474
    $1,000 or more..................................................        164
  No cash rent......................................................      1,472
Black:
  With cash rent:
    Less than $200..................................................     14,043
    $200 to $299....................................................      9,023
    $300 to $499....................................................     21,088
    $500 to $749....................................................      5,136
    $750 to $999....................................................        559
    $1,000 or more..................................................        103
  No cash rent......................................................      1,204
American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut:
  With cash rent:
    Less than $200..................................................        134
    $200 to $299....................................................         89
    $300 to $499....................................................        155
    $500 to $749....................................................         33
    $750 to $999....................................................          0
    $1,000 or mor