1990 Census of Population and Housing
040 Ohio
160 Massillon city
URBAN AND RURAL RESIDENCE
Total population...............................................
31,007
Urban population....................................................
31,007
Percent of total population.....................................
100.0
Rural population....................................................
0
Percent of total population.....................................
0.0
Farm population...................................................
0
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Persons 3 years and over
enrolled in school.................... 6,803
Preprimary school...................................................
578
Elementary or high school...........................................
4,992
Percent in private school.........................................
9.6
College.............................................................
1,233
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Persons 25 years and over.........................................
20,390
Less than 9th grade.................................................
1,908
9th to 12th grade, no diploma.......................................
4,339
High school graduate................................................
8,785
Some college, no degree.............................................
2,823
Associates degree...................................................
865
Bachelor's degree...................................................
1,089
Graduate or professional degree.....................................
581
Percent high school graduate or higher..............................
69.4
Percent bachelor's degree or higher.................................
8.2
RESIDENCE IN 1985
Persons 5 years
and over......................................
28,796
Lived in same house.................................................
17,982
Lived in different house in U.S.....................................
10,707
Same State........................................................
9,489
Same county.....................................................
8,209
Different county................................................
1,280
Different State...................................................
1,218
Lived abroad........................................................
107
DISABILITY OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED PERSONS
Persons 16 to 64
years........................................ 18,552
With a mobility or self-care limitation.............................
1,007
With a mobility limitation........................................
511
With a self-care limitation.......................................
711
With a work disability..............................................
2,023
In labor force..................................................
593
Prevented from working............................................
1,237
Persons 65 years
and over.....................................
4,859
With a mobility or self-care limitation.............................
1,049
With a mobility limitation........................................
766
With a self-care limitation.......................................
623
CHILDREN EVER BORN PER 1,000 WOMEN
Women 15 to 24 years................................................
352
Women 25 to 34 years................................................
1,521
Women 35 to 44 years................................................
2,036
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian veterans 16 years and over.................................
3,811
65 years and over.................................................
1,055
NATIVITY AND PLACE OF BIRTH
Native population...................................................
30,628
Percent born in state of residence..............................
83.2
Foreign-born population.............................................
379
Entered the U.S. 1980 to 1990.....................................
17
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Persons 5 years and over........................................
28,796
Speak a language other than English.................................
961
Do not speak English 'very
well'................................
296
Speak Spanish.....................................................
118
Do not speak English 'very
well'................................
54
Speak Asian or Pacific Island language............................
34
Do not speak English 'very
well'................................
12
ANCESTRY
Total ancestries reported.........................................
40,487
Arab................................................................
192
Austrian............................................................
132
Belgian.............................................................
28
Canadian............................................................
45
Czech...............................................................
188
Danish..............................................................
97
Dutch...............................................................
895
English.............................................................
3,743
Finnish.............................................................
0
French (except Basque)..............................................
1,224
French Canadian.....................................................
55
German..............................................................
13,800
Greek...............................................................
276
Hungarian...........................................................
551
Irish...............................................................
5,383
Italian.............................................................
2,351
Lithuanian..........................................................
23
Norwegian...........................................................
39
Polish..............................................................
794
Portuguese..........................................................
16
Romanian............................................................
220
Russian.............................................................
78
Scotch-Irish........................................................
412
Scottish............................................................
557
Slovak..............................................................
755
Subsaharan African..................................................
6
Swedish.............................................................
197
Swiss...............................................................
570
Ukrainian...........................................................
73
United States or American...........................................
1,366
Welsh...............................................................
925
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)......................
63
Yugoslavian.........................................................
314
Other ancestries....................................................
5,119
LABOR FORCE STATUS
Persons 16 years
and over..................................... 24,183
In labor force......................................................
13,771
Percent in labor
force........................................
56.9
Civilian labor force..............................................
13,764
Employed........................................................
12,528
Unemployed......................................................
1,236
Percent unemployed............................................
9.0
Armed Forces......................................................
7
Not in labor force..................................................
10,412
Males 16 years and
over....................................... 11,182
In labor force......................................................
7,376
Percent in labor
force........................................
66.0
Civilian labor force..............................................
7,376
Employed........................................................
6,701
Unemployed......................................................
675
Percent unemployed............................................
9.2
Armed Forces......................................................
0
Not in labor force..................................................
3,806
Females 16 years
and over..................................... 13,001
In labor force......................................................
6,395
Percent in labor
force........................................
49.2
Civilian labor force..............................................
6,388
Employed........................................................
5,827
Unemployed......................................................
561
Percent unemployed............................................
8.8
Armed Forces......................................................
7
Not in labor force..................................................
6,606
Females 16 years
and over..................................... 13,001
With own children under 6 years.....................................
1,992
Percent in labor force............................................
55.9
With own children 6 to 17 years only................................
1,916
Percent in labor force............................................
72.5
Own children under 6 years in families and subfamilies...
2,681
All parents present in household in labor force.....................
1,442
Own children 6 to 17 years in
families and subfamilies.......... 4,658
All parents present in household in labor force.....................
3,078
Persons 16 to 19 years..........................................
1,848
Not enrolled in school and not high school graduate.................
231
Employed or in Armed Forces.......................................
66
Unemployed........................................................
19
Not in labor force................................................
146
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over.........................................
12,280
Percent drove alone.................................................
83.0
Percent in carpools.................................................
10.6
Percent using public transportation.................................
0.3
Percent using other means...........................................
0.9
Percent walked or worked at home....................................
5.1
Mean travel time to work (minutes)..................................
18.2
OCCUPATION
Employed persons 16 years and over................................
12,528
Executive, administrative, and managerial occupations...............
1,159
Professional specialty occupations..................................
1,286
Technicians and related support occupations.........................
374
Sales occupations...................................................
1,287
Administrative support occupations, including
clerical.............. 1,829
Private household occupations.......................................
30
Protective service occupations......................................
200
Service occupations, except protective and household................
1,987
Farming, forestry, and fishing occupations..........................
98
Precision production, craft, and repair occupations.................
1,383
Machine operators, assemblers, and inspectors.......................
1,548
Transportation and material moving occupations......................
666
Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers.................
681
INDUSTRY
Employed person 16 years and over.................................
12,528
Agriculture, forestry, and fisheries................................
75
Mining..............................................................
34
Construction........................................................
510
Manufacturing, nondurable goods.....................................
911
Manufacturing, durable goods........................................
2,583
Transportation......................................................
406
Communications and other public utilities...........................
214
Wholesale trade.....................................................
628
Retail trade........................................................
2,363
Finance, insurance, and real estate.................................
532
Business and repair services........................................
542
Personal services...................................................
376
Entertainment, and recreation services..............................
182
Health services.....................................................
1,544
Educational services................................................
741
Other professional and related services.............................
570
Public administration...............................................
317
CLASS OF WORKER
Employed persons 16 years and over................................
12,528
Private wage and salary workers.....................................
10,776
Government workers..................................................
1,237
Local government workers..........................................
699
State government workers..........................................
430
Federal government workers........................................
108
Self-employed workers...............................................
485
Unpaid family workers...............................................
30
INCOME IN 1989
Households........................................................
12,184
Less than $5,000....................................................
994
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................
1,476
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................
1,386
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................
2,561
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................
2,416
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................
1,788
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................
1,209
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................
239
$100,000 to $149,999................................................
63
$150,000 or more....................................................
52
Median household income (dollars)...................................
23,819
Families..........................................................
8,534
Less than $5,000....................................................
532
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................
512
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................
703
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................
1,926
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................
1,830
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................
1,594
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................
1,109
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................
213
$100,000 to $149,999................................................
63
$150,000 or more....................................................
52
Median family income (dollars)......................................
28,349
Nonfamily households..............................................
3,650
Less than $5,000....................................................
518
$5,000 to $9,999....................................................
1,023
$10,000 to $14,999..................................................
645
$15,000 to $24,999..................................................
650
$25,000 to $34,999..................................................
508
$35,000 to $49,999..................................................
192
$50,000 to $74,999..................................................
88
$75,000 to $99,999..................................................
26
$100,000 to $149,999................................................
0
$150,000 or more....................................................
0
Median nonfamily household income (dollars).........................
11,945
Per capita income (dollars)......................................... 10,952
INCOME TYPE IN 1989
Households....................................................
12,184
With wage and salary income.........................................
8,406
Mean wage and salary income (dollars).............................
28,739
With nonfarm self-employment income.................................
743
Mean nonfarm self-employment income (dollars).....................
13,068
With farm self-employment income....................................
63
Mean farm self-employment income (dollars)........................
1,036
With Social Security income.........................................
4,202
Mean Social Security income (dollars).............................
7,988
With public assistance income.......................................
1,219
Mean public assistance income (dollars)...........................
3,361
With retirement income..............................................
2,805
Mean retirement income (dollars)..................................
6,892
POVERTY STATUS IN 1989
All persons for whom poverty status is
determined................. 30,063
Below poverty level.............................................
4,341
Persons 18 years and over...........................................
22,619
Below poverty level.............................................
2,779
Persons 65 years and over.........................................
4,859
Below poverty level.............................................
534
Related children under 18 years.....................................
7,414
Below poverty level.............................................
1,532
Related children under 5 years....................................
2,168
Below poverty level.............................................
576
Related children 5 to 17 years....................................
5,246
Below poverty level.............................................
956
Unrelated individuals...............................................
4,482
Below poverty level.............................................
1,106
All families......................................................
8,534
Below poverty level.............................................
1,037
With related children under 18 years................................
4,040
Below poverty level.............................................
804
With related children under 5 years...............................
1,815
Below poverty level.............................................
441
Female householder families.......................................
1,581
Below poverty level.............................................
615
With related children under 18 years................................
962
Below poverty level.............................................
543
With related children under 5 years...............................
421
Below poverty level.............................................
313
Percent below
poverty level:
----------------------------
All persons.........................................................
14.4%
Persons 18 years and over.........................................
12.3%
Persons 65 years and over.......................................
11.0%
Related children under 18 years...................................
20.7%
Related children under 5 years..................................
26.6%
Related children 5 to 17 years..................................
18.2%
Unrelated individuals.............................................
24.7%
All families........................................................
12.2%
With related children under 18 years..............................
19.9%
With related children under
5 years.............................
24.3%
Female householder families.........................................
38.9%
With related children under 18 years..............................
56.4%
With related children under
5 years.............................
74.3%
HOUSING
Total housing units........................................... 12,814
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
1989 to March 1990..................................................
104
1985 to 1988........................................................
220
1980 to 1984........................................................
486
1970 to 1979........................................................
1,685
1960 to 1969........................................................
1,524
1950 to 1959........................................................
1,757
1940 to 1949........................................................
1,516
1939 or earlier.....................................................
5,522
BEDROOMS
No bedroom..........................................................
84
1 bedroom...........................................................
1,439
2 bedrooms..........................................................
3,972
3 bedrooms..........................................................
5,983
4 bedrooms..........................................................
1,211
5 or more bedrooms..................................................
125
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Lacking complete plumbing facilities................................
38
Lacking complete kitchen facilities.................................
74
Condominium housing units...........................................
87
SOURCE OF WATER
Public system or private company....................................
12,684
Individual drilled well.............................................
122
Individual dug well.................................................
8
Some other source...................................................
0
SEWAGE DISPOSAL
Public sewer........................................................
12,603
Septic tank or cesspool.............................................
211
Other means.........................................................
0
Occupied housing units........................................ 12,110
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Utility gas.........................................................
11,148
Bottled, tank, or LP gas............................................
47
Electricity.........................................................
753
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.............................................
84
Coal or coke........................................................
14
Wood................................................................
34
Solar energy........................................................
0
Other fuel..........................................................
22
No fuel used........................................................
8
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
1989 to March 1990..................................................
1,840
1985 to 1988........................................................
3,109
1980 to 1984........................................................
1,503
1970 to 1979........................................................
2,287
1960 to 1969........................................................
1,486
1959 or earlier.....................................................
1,885
TELEPHONE
No telephone in unit................................................
636
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units............................................
12,110
None................................................................
1,462
1...................................................................
4,644
2...................................................................
4,251
3 or more...........................................................
1,753
MORTGAGE STATUS AND SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS
Specified owner-occupied housing units..............................
7,222
With a mortgage...................................................
3,881
Less than $300..................................................
333
$300 to $499....................................................
1,668
$500 to $699....................................................
1,254
$700 to $999....................................................
462
$1,000 to $1,499................................................
114
$1,500 to $1,999................................................
46
$2,000 or more..................................................
4
Median (dollars)................................................
493
Not mortgaged.....................................................
3,341
Less than $100..................................................
92
$100 to $199....................................................
1,953
$200 to $299....................................................
1,106
$300 to $399....................................................
162
$400 or more....................................................
28
Median (dollars)................................................
186
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS AS A PERCENTAGE OF
HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN 1989
Specified owner-occupied housing units..............................
7,222
Less than 20 percent..............................................
4,759
20 to 24 percent..................................................
978
25 to 29 percent..................................................
445
30 to 34 percent..................................................
294
35 percent or more................................................
702
Not computed......................................................
44
GROSS RENT
Specified renter-occupied housing units.............................
3,934
Less than $200....................................................
563
$200 to $299......................................................
814
$300 to $499......................................................
2,024
$500 to $749......................................................
331
$750 to $999......................................................
28
$1,000 or more....................................................
7
No cash rent......................................................
167
Median (dollars)..................................................
345
GROSS RENT AS A PERCENTAGE OF HOUSEHOLD INCOME
IN 1989
Specified renter-occupied housing units.............................
3,934
Less than 20 percent..............................................
1,262
20 to 24 percent..................................................
514
25 to 29 percent..................................................
441
30 to 34 percent..................................................
246
35 percent or more................................................
1,264
Not computed......................................................
207
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