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Life,
Liberty, and Property
A Story of Conflict
and a Measurement
of Conflicting Rights
by Alfred Winslow Jones
Edited by Daniel Nelson
230 pp., notes, index
Paper
978-1-884836-40-4; $27.95
SALE: $11.18
Ohio History and Culture
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| In the fall of 1938,
Alfred Winslow Jones, a Columbia University graduate student,
interviewed 1,705 Akron, Ohio, residents in order to gauge attitudes
toward large corporations. Jones selected Akron because it was
"crucial," a hotbed of labor unrest and conflict between large
manufacturing firms and their employees, where the sit-down strike in
particular had polarized the community. If rigid class lines existed
anywhere, they ought to be evident in Akron. Jones discovered, however,
that the polarization so evident in the workplace and in local politics
had had only a minimal effect on underlying attitudes and values, even
on controversial subjects such as the rights of corporations. One
reviewer described his findings as "a most heartening testimonial to
the vitality of our democracy."
Life, Liberty, and Property
reports the actual comments of a broad range of Akron interviewees.
Their statements provide a compelling and often colorful commentary on
life in a divided and anxious midwestern city. By 1938, the worst of
the Depression was over, but jobs remained uncertain. The international
turmoil that would lead to World War II was beginning to be a source of
concern. Most of all, the appropriate roles for government and big
business in a democratic society troubled Akron residents. Jones's
interviews illuminate the whole range of public issues at a critical
juncture in American history. Life, Liberty, and Property
is an invaluable source on Akron, on Ohio, and on American society.
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Alfred
Winslow Jones
(1900-1988) earned his bachelor's degree at Harvard University and,
after serving several years in the foreign services, turned back to his
studies to earn a PhD from Columbia University. Life,
Liberty, and Property,
his dissertation, was published by Lippincott in 1941, with excerpts
also published in Fortune. Jones served as an editor for Fortune during
WWII, and, late in the 1940s, joined with four friends to form A.W.
Jones and Company, a private investment partnership, which continues to
the present.
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Daniel
Nelson, a professor
of history at The University of Akron, earned his B.A. at Ohio Wesleyan
and his PhD from the University of Wisconsin. Specializing in American
business and labor history, he has published Shifting Fortunes,
Farm and Factory, and Managers
and Workers.
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